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SSI

Using SSI

The simplest example of server-parsed HTML is to have a file "foo.shtml" containing this text:

Line one
<!--#exec cgi="mycgi.cgi" --><P>
Line three

And then have a file "mycgi.cgi" that contains, on Unix:

#!/usr/bin/perl

print "Content-type: text/htmlnn";
print "Line Two";

And when you access "foo.shtml", it will output:

Line one
Line two
Line three
If your include directive is <!--#exec cgi="..." -->, then the cgi program you run must output a standard CGI header (Content-type: text/html)

Any file named foo.shtml will be parsed automatically by Apache on our servers.
Do not put any spaces before the '#' character in your include directives; if you have "<!-- #exec" instead of "<!--#exec", the line will be ignored.

Server-side includes in "custom trailers" will not work, since custom trailers are appended to the output of your web pages after all other processing has been done on them. Any server-side includes that you put into your custom trailers will be sent directly to the browser without being parsed.

More Help for using SSI can be found at:
http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/docs/tutorials/includes.html

Note: By default, we don't set up our servers to recognize server-side includes (SSIs)in regular .html pages because there is a loss in performance when every single .html page is parsed.

SSI that is not allowed

EXEC CMD

SSI Test Program

Simple SSI program to test if SSIs are set up to work on someone's domain or server:

#<HTML>
#<Head><Title>I was modified</Title></Head>
#<Body>
#<H1>I was modified</H1>
#<P>I was last modified on
#<!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" -->
#</P>
#</Body>
#</HMTL>

Save this as something like test.shtml in problemdomain.com-www and call it from a browser. If LAST_MODIFIED is replaced by the file creation date and time, SSIs work.

Source: "Server Side Includes" by Reuven M. Lerner (Linux Journal, June 1998).

 
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